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Everything You Need to Know About Tiscral Plate Grades & Specs

In industries where strength, durability, and wear resistance matter most, one material stands out as a reliable choice Tiscral Plate. This high-strength, abrasion-resistant steel plate has carved a significant niche in sectors ranging from mining and construction to material handling and engineering fabrication.

But what makes Tiscral Plates so popular? What grades are available? And how do they perform under real-world conditions?

In this blog post, we’ll dive deep into everything you need to know about Tiscral Plate grades and specifications, helping manufacturers, engineers, and procurement professionals make informed decisions.

What Is a Tiscral Plate?

Tiscral Plate is a type of wear-resistant steel plate, specifically engineered to withstand harsh conditions involving impact, friction, and abrasion. Developed by SAIL (Steel Authority of India Limited), these plates are ideal for applications requiring superior toughness and strength.

Tiscral Plates are not just about raw power they are built with a specific metallurgical design that offers a perfect balance between strength and hardness, making them easy to work with while maintaining long-lasting performance.

Tiscral Plate

Why Tiscral Plate is in Demand

The growing demand for Tiscral Plates stems from the increasing need for materials that perform under pressure, quite literally. Whether it’s lining a dump truck bed, constructing heavy-duty chutes, or building equipment for mining operations, these plates offer unmatched value in terms of:

  • High resistance to wear and abrasion

  • Excellent weldability and machinability

  • Good formability despite high strength

  • Longer service life compared to traditional steel grades

  • Cost-effectiveness in the long term

Common Applications of Tiscral Plate

Tiscral Plate is widely used in high-stress environments. Here are some typical use cases:

  • Mining and quarrying equipment

  • Dump truck bodies and tippers

  • Chutes, silos, and hoppers

  • Heavy-duty construction equipment

  • Excavator and loader buckets

  • Material handling systems

In any scenario involving constant contact with abrasive materials, Tiscral Plates outperform standard carbon steel sheets by a wide margin.

Grades of Tiscral Plate

Tiscral Plates are primarily available in a single grade but vary by thickness, hardness, and surface finish. The chemical composition and mechanical properties are carefully balanced to meet industrial standards.

Chemical Composition (Typical Values)

Element

Content (%)

Carbon (C)

0.20 - 0.25

Manganese (Mn)

1.50 - 2.00

Silicon (Si)

0.50 max

Sulphur (S)

0.030 max

Phosphorus (P)

0.030 max

This composition helps in delivering a high-hardness plate with good tensile strength, ensuring long-term durability.

Mechanical Properties

Property

Typical Value

Hardness

~360-400 BHN

Tensile Strength

850 - 1000 MPa

Yield Strength

~550 MPa

Elongation (in 50mm)

10 - 14%

The high hardness (Brinell Hardness Number) allows Tiscral Plate to resist surface wear and abrasion more effectively than many competing materials.

Tiscral Plate Thickness & Dimensions

Tiscral Plates are available in a wide range of sizes and thicknesses, making them suitable for various engineering applications.

Available Thickness:

  • From 5 mm to 100 mm (varies by manufacturer)

Width and Length:

  • Widths: 1000 mm to 2500 mm

  • Lengths: 6000 mm to 12000 mm (custom cutting possible)

These dimensions help engineers design structures without worrying about strength compromise or excessive welding seams.

Key Features of Tiscral Plate

Here’s why manufacturers and fabricators often prefer Tiscral Plates:

1. High Impact Resistance

Even under sudden or dynamic loads, Tiscral Plate maintains integrity without cracking or deforming.

2. Excellent Wear Life

Because of its high hardness and toughness, the plate’s surface wears slower than mild steel or even some alloy steels.

3. Weldability

Despite its strength, Tiscral Plate can be welded easily using standard procedures, making it ideal for structural applications.

4. Workability

While harder than mild steel, it can still be cut, drilled, and machined using the right tools, which makes fabrication easier.

Tiscral Plate vs Other Abrasion-Resistant Plates

Here’s how Tiscral Plate stacks up against other popular wear-resistant plates like Hardox and Sailhard:

Feature

Tiscral Plate

Hardox 400

Sailhard Plate

Hardness (BHN)

360 - 400

370 - 430

~300

Weldability

Good

Excellent

Moderate

Impact Resistance

High

Very High

Moderate

Availability in India

Excellent

Moderate

Good

Cost Efficiency

Highly cost-effective

Premium-priced

Budget-friendly

Tiscral Plate offers a great balance of performance and affordability, making it a go-to solution for heavy industries in India and Southeast Asia.

How to Choose the Right Tiscral Plate

When selecting a Tiscral Plate for your application, keep these factors in mind:

  • Type of wear expected: Is it sliding, impact, or a combination?

  • Plate thickness: Choose based on the load-bearing requirement.

  • Working environment: Corrosive? High temperature? Indoor or outdoor?

  • Welding needs: Ensure the plate grade aligns with your fabrication method.

If unsure, it’s always best to consult a steel expert or supplier.

Fabrication Tips for Tiscral Plates

Due to its high hardness, working with Tiscral Plates requires careful planning. Here are some handy fabrication tips:

  • Use preheating during welding (especially for thicker plates)

  • Opt for low-hydrogen electrodes or wires

  • Use carbide-tipped tools for drilling or machining

  • Maintain slow cutting speeds to prevent edge cracking

By following industry best practices, you can ensure smooth fabrication and long service life of the components.

Storage and Handling Guidelines

To maintain the quality of Tiscral Plates, follow these storage best practices:

  • Store in dry, covered areas to avoid rusting

  • Keep plates stacked flat and avoid dragging them

  • Use protective oil coatings if storing long-term

Proper handling reduces surface damage and ensures the material maintains its designed properties.

Why Choose Tiscral Plates from Reputed Suppliers?

Working with authorized and reliable Tiscral Plate suppliers ensures:

  • Guaranteed quality certifications (ISO, BIS, etc.)

  • Timely delivery and inventory management

  • Customization options for cutting and surface treatment

  • Technical assistance for choosing the right grade

Final Thoughts

Tiscral Plate is a stellar example of what modern metallurgy can offer — a steel plate that’s not only abrasion-resistant and tough, but also cost-effective and easy to work with. Whether you're constructing a mining chute, assembling industrial tippers, or designing a material handling system, Tiscral Plates bring both performance and reliability to the table.

 
 
 

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